BI Agri Foods
1121 Basmati Rice Exporters

What is the difference between 1121 and 1509 Basmati Rice?

Basmati rice is commonly featured in Indian kitchens and global retailers around the world for its aroma, tenderness, and long distinct grains. But within the many varieties of Basmati, two varieties frequently raise discussion and intrigue, 1121 and 1509 Basmati Rice. 

Both varieties are distinctly known in many countries across the world, for their unique characteristics and different uses of whole types of cooking, edible preference, and exported variety. As either a 1121 Basmati Rice Export, food lover, or someone simply wanting the best 1509 Basmati Rice Suppliers, understanding the differences allows for better choices.

Origin and Development

  • 1121 Basmati Rice: Introduced in the early 2000s, 1121 was an awesome variety for its extra-long grains and fantastic elongation after cooking.

Most 1121 is grown in Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh and is one of the most extensively exported varieties of Basmati rice.

  • 1509 Basmati Rice: 1509 was released after 1121, and is a hybrid derived from two varieties of 1121 that have specific physiological advantages including shorter crop maturity and lower water requirement.

Grown in the same Northern states of India as 1121, 1509 and has become a farmer favorite for having early maturity rate and for improved yields.


Feature1121 Basmati Rice1509 Basmati Rice
Grain Length (Raw)8.30 mm – 8.40 mm8.30 mm – 8.40 mm
Grain Length (Cooked)Can raises up to 22 mmraises up to 18-20 mm
AromaStrong traditional aromaSlightly mild aroma compared to 1121
Maturity Time~140-145 days~120 days
Water UsageRequires more waterRequires less water (eco-friendlier option)
YieldSlightly lower yieldHigher yield (beneficial for farmers)
Cooking TimeTakes slightly longer to cookCooks faster
CostSlightly higher due to premium grain and aromaEconomical and accessible
Export DemandHigh demand due to elongation and fragranceIncreasingly popular due to lower cost and efficiency

Which One Should You Choose?

1. Choose 1121 Basmati Rice if:

  • You prefer aroma and grain length.
  • You are planning to serve dishes like Biryani, Pulao or Zafrani Rice that depend on presentation.
  • You are in the export business and targeting the premium international market.


2. Go For 1509 Basmati Rice if:

  • You are looking for budget friendly option
  • Need a quick cooking rice quality
  • You are concerned with sustainable farming/rice production.


Type of DishesBest with 1121 Basmati RiceBest with 1509 Basmati Rice
Royal BiryaniYesYes
Daily Steamed RiceSlightly Expensive than othersBudget-friendly
Restaurant ServingFor premium offeringsFor high turnover
Export RequirementsHigh preferenceGrowing demand

Why do exporters and suppliers prioritize these varieties?

Both 1121 and 1509 are varieties that have excelled in export margin, as they are known for quality, purity, and shelf life.

1121 Basmati Rice Exporters have long been aware of the importance of packaging that is premium and meets international quality specifications. There is a segment of high-end buyers with difficult to satisfy demands for high quality packaging.

1509 Basmati Rice Suppliers benefit from high volume demand with a short crop turn around and lower production input costs, which makes the variety happen for new buyers in emerging global markets.

In conclusion,

It is helpful to understand the differences between 1121 and 1509 Basmati Rice to help make an informed choice in terms of taste, price, cooking/usage decisions, or farming purposes.

1121 provides top elongation and aroma ideal for finer dishes and exports, while 1509 provides flexibility, affordability, and sustainability.

Both varieties can be offered from a trusted source like BI Agri Foods...your trusted 1121 Basmati Rice Exporters, trusted 1121 Basmati rice Supplier, and dependable 1509 Basmati Rice Suppliers... from the fields of India to plates worldwide.

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